Bremsstrahlung of nitrogen and noble gases in single-bubble sonoluminescence

نویسندگان

  • Ning Xu
  • Long Wang
  • Xiwei Hu
چکیده

A hydrodynamic model, discussing neutral gases as well as plasmas, is applied to simulate single-bubble sonoluminescence. In this model, thermal conduction and various inelastic impact processes such as dissociation, ionization, and recombination are considered. Bremsstrahlung is assumed as the mechanism of the picosecond light pulse in sonoluminescence. Diatomic nitrogen and noble gas bubbles are studied. The results show that the sonoluminescing bubbles are completely optically thin for bremsstrahlung. The calculated spectra agree with previous observations, and can explain the observed differences in spectra of different gases.

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تاریخ انتشار 2000